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Showing posts with the label purpose of HGP

Human genome project:

  A major international scientific research program aimed at mapping and analyzing the entire human genome was called the Human Genome Project (HGP). The following is a detailed overview of its purpose, benefits, structure and significance: What is the purpose of the Human Genome Project? 1.Mapping the Genome: To determine the sequence of the three billion DNA base pairs that comprise the human genome. 2.Identification of genes: Identifying and mapping all 20,000 to 25,000 genes present in human DNA. 3. Storing Information: To store this information in databases for accessibility. 4. Improving Tools: To develop tools for data analysis. 5. Addressing Ethical Issues: To address the ethical, legal, and social issues (ELSI) that may arise from the project. Structure: The HGP was a large, collaborative effort involving multiple countries and institutions. Key components included: International Collaboration: The project involved research centers from the United States, the United Ki...